PureBiotech LLC's Protein A particles are Magnetic Porous Glass (MPG™) particles to which protein A has been covalently attached. MPG™ Protein A particles possess antibody binding properties similar to unconjugated protein A. The nominal binding capacity of 1 mg of particles is between 50 - 75 µg of immunoglobulin for strong species such as rabbit and human IgG. Use of magnetic particles eliminates the need for centrifugation, spin baskets, and columns. Magnetic particles are also easier to automate and provide greater flexibility in assay configuration. This format reduces assay/ purification time by promoting rapid and complete washing involving few steps and a single tube. The high surface area and high loading of MPG™ Protein A promote quick capture of target antibody. Under optimal conditions purified immunoglobulin can be recovered from MPG™ Protein A in as little as 15 minutes. Magnetic porous glass particle technology also allows the purified target protein to be recovered in a more concentrated form compared to alternative formats including immobilized protein A microplates. More than 75% recovery of captured antibody can be achieved in as little as 10 µl volume while giving protein concentrations greater than 4 mg/ml. MPG™ particles give higher yields of concentrated target protein than other available magnetic protein A particles. In addition to having higher binding capacity, magnetic porous glass particles do not clump. Polystyrene magnetic particles tend to clump and adhere to hydrophobic surfaces when surfactants or similar agents are eliminated from the buffers. This results in loss of particles to pipette tips, tube walls etc. and increased elution volumes, which in turn lowers yield and dilutes recovered target protein (Table 1). MPG™ Protein A performs well in high salt buffers without the presence of surfactants.
MPG™ Protein A particles make mg scale magnetic batch purification of immunoglobulins economically feasible (see Figure 1). MPG™ Protein A can be regenerated up to 12 times while still providing greater than 90% of initial binding capacity. Regeneration is easy to do and takes only 5 minutes.
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